Guide to Singapore Personal Income Tax for Foreigners

Singapore is renowned for its business-friendly tax system, which attracts professionals, expatriates, and foreign investors. For foreigners working or earning income in Singapore, understanding the personal income tax rules is essential for compliance and effective financial planning.


Who is Considered a Foreigner for Tax Purposes?

A foreigner refers to any individual who is not a Singapore citizen or Permanent Resident.

Tax Residency Status

  • Tax Resident: Stayed or worked in Singapore for at least 183 days in a calendar year and taxed under progressive resident tax rates.
  • Non-Resident: Stayed or worked in Singapore for less than 183 days in a calendar year and taxed at flat rates.

Singapore Personal Income Tax Rates

For Tax Residents

Chargeable Income (S$) Tax Rate (%) Gross Tax Payable (S$)
0 - 20,00000
20,001 - 30,0002200
30,001 - 40,0003.5350
40,001 - 80,00072,800
80,001 - 120,00011.54,600
120,001 - 160,000156,000
160,001 - 200,000187,200
200,001 - 240,000197,600
Above 320,00022Variable

For Non-Residents

  • Employment Income: 15% or progressive tax rates (whichever is higher).
  • Director's Fees & Consultation Fees: 22%.
  • Public Entertainers: 10%.
  • Rental Income: 22% after allowable deductions.

Taxable Income for Foreigners

  • Employment Income (Salary, bonuses, benefits-in-kind).
  • Director's Fees.
  • Professional Services Income.
  • Rental Income from Singapore property.
  • Public Performances Income.

Tax Reliefs and Deductions

For Tax Residents

  • Earned Income Relief.
  • Parent and Spouse Relief.
  • CPF Contributions (tax-deductible).
  • Course Fees Relief (up to S$5,500).

For Non-Residents

Generally not eligible for tax reliefs.


Tax Exemptions

  • Short-Term Employment (≤ 60 days): Exempt from tax.
  • Double Tax Agreements (DTA): Reduced withholding tax rates.

How to File Personal Income Tax

  • Log in to IRAS myTax Portal with Singpass or IUA.
  • Declare all Singapore income and claim eligible reliefs.
  • Submit by April 15, 2025.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

  • Late Filing: S$200 - S$1,000 fine.
  • Late Payment: 5% penalty + 1% per month (up to 12%).
  • Severe cases may face prosecution.

How Apexia Corporate Advisory Can Help

  • Tax Filing Support: Assistance with accurate and timely filing of your tax returns.
  • DTA Advisory: Guidance on leveraging double taxation agreements for reduced tax liabilities.
  • Tax Planning Strategies: Minimize tax liabilities and maximise eligible tax relief.
  • Audit Support: Assistance in responding to IRAS queries or tax audits.

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